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What is the importance of prioritizing applications when applying to university, and why is it necessary to indicate this? Here's an explanation.

All applications for admission must be numbered from 1 to 5, with #1 indicating the specialty that the applicant is most eager to study, while the least preferred option is assigned the fifth position. Priority must be determined immediately, as it cannot be changed after the submission of documents. This priority will only be considered during the competitive selection for budget-funded places.
Что такое приоритетность заявлений при поступлении в университет и зачем ее указывать: объяснение.

During the 2025 admission campaign, applicants can submit no more than 5 applications for budget places and up to 10 applications for contract spots. All applications for budget places must be numbered according to priority. What this means is explained by Osnova.ua.

All admission applications must be numbered from 1 to 5, where #1 indicates the specialty the applicant most wishes to study, and the least desired option is assigned the fifth position. The priority must be established immediately; once the documents are submitted, it cannot be changed. It will only be considered during the competitive selection for budget places.

Applications from entrants are reviewed according to priority. The application with the highest priority will be considered first, even if it has the lowest competitive score and was submitted last.

For an applicant whose ranking score does not qualify for budget places based on their highest priority, the application with the next lower priority will be considered next, and so on, down to the application with priority #5.

If an applicant cancels applications with the top priority positions, the next in line will become their highest priority. For example, if the applications with priorities "1" and "2" are canceled, then the application with priority #3 will be the highest. It will be reviewed alongside the first priority applications of other entrants.

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If the educational institution has not yet processed the application (status "application received from the website"), the applicant can cancel it without losing priority. To do this, they must select the application in the electronic cabinet and click "active actions" – "cancel." If the applicant cancels an application that the educational institution has already processed (status "registered," "admitted," etc.), they will lose their priority, and the applicant will not be able to submit another application with the same priority.

When applying for specialties that receive special support from the state, a sectoral coefficient will be applied to the competitive score for applications with priorities 1 and 2. This is done to encourage enrollment in universities for specialties needed by the state. The sectoral coefficient will be 1.02 for applications with priorities 1 and 2 for specialties with special support, and 1.00 in other cases.